His full name was Mirza Husayn 'Ali Nuri, he
was the founder of the Baha'i faith. Known to most
by his title, the Baha' U'llah (which means Glory
of God in Arabic), he spent his spent his time in
confinement writing the formal teachings of the
new religon. The shrine where he is buried just
outside of Akko is surrounded by some of the most
beautiful gardens in Israel. It is also the
holiest of shrines, for Bahais who flock here on
pilgrimages from far-flung regions of the
world.
The son of a wealthy government minister, he
was banished by the Shah of Persia and the Sultan
of Turkey, from Baghdad, Kurdistan, and
Constantinople (Istanbul), before arriving at Akko
prison. His declaration in 1867 that he was the
manifestation of the unknowable God, the “rightly
guided leader” or imam-mahdi resulted in violence
that ultimately led to his exile by the Ottoman
government.
In 1868 he was banished, to Akko – where he
spent the rest of his life, 24 years. Much of the
time he was confined in the prison (see related
article, An
Ominous Former Prison) and was later under a
sort of house arrest in a small house within the
city’s walls. When he was finally given permission
to move outside the walls of the city he took up
residence at an abandoned mansion – where he is
buried. His shrine is surrounded by exquisite
gardens. Baha' U’llah was born on November 12,
1817 in Teheran and died on May 29, 1892 in
Akko.
The 50 acre (200 dunam) gardens are not
maintained by professional gardeners, but rather
by volunteers from around the world. They come
here typically for a year of service. During their
stay, they are provided with a small stipend and
place to live. Many diligently tend the gardens,
while others guard the premises. This is
considered holy work.
The Shrine of Baha' U’llah is located at 1 1/4
miles (2 kilometers) north of Akko.
Visiting Hours: Gardens, daily 9:00 AM – 4:00
PM. The Shrine, Sunday-Friday, 9:00 AM – 12:00
PM.
Entry fees: Free