A living-breathing place, it is continuously
changing. The Sorek Cave in the Avshalom Nature
Reserve is a small but impressive cave with a wide
array of stalactites and stalagmites. Small as it
may be (82-yards/meters-long, 60-meter-wide) this
cave is unique among caves of the earth; it has
all the known formations of stalactites and
stalagmites in the world. As you tour the hills
around Beit Shemesh, do not miss this glorious
work of nature where minerals and water create a
silent majestic symphony, underground.
Tucked away on the western western face of Mt.
Yaela, in the Judean Hills, the cave is only a
short drive from Jerusalem. Natives have known
about it for years, but due to its location, many
tourists often do not get a chance to see it. This
is beautiful country and the drive to the cave is
worth the drive in and of itself.
The cave floors are at a height of
approximately 400 meters above sea level. Its
formations are comprised of dolomite and
limestone. The stalactites are primarily slender
while the stalagmites are much more varied in
shape. There is even an example of stalactites and
stalagmites ‘kissing’ each other.
It took almost a decade, until the cave,
discovered as the result of an explosion in the
Har-Tuv quarry in 1968, opened to the public. Soft
white lights illuminate the caves and it takes a
while to get used to light, but it is clear that
much thought went into planning how people would
be able to see this cave. The walkway was designed
in such a way – that wherever you are, huge
stalactites and stalagmites constantly surround
you. Some of the stalactites are 300 thousand
years old.
An eight-minute introductory
audiovisual program (in Hebrew) explains how the
cave was formed. Guided tours for individuals are
available every 20-30 minutes, every day except
Friday. Tours typically last about half an hour.
Guided tours in English are available for groups
of 15 or more. Groups interested in guided tours
should call ahead of time to pre-arrange the
tour.
The reserve is named in memory of
Avshalom Shoham, who died as a result of injuries
sustained in the War of Attrition. His family and
friends assisted the Nature Reserves Authority in
developing the reserve.
The Avshalom Nature Reserve is located 10
miles/16 kilometers northeast of Beit Shemesh, the
entrance to the reserve is off of Route 3855.
Directions: From Route #1 (the Tel
Aviv-Jerusalem highway) take the Shaar Ha’gai
interchange to Route # 38 south, toward Beit
Shemesh. At the entrance to Beit Shemesh there is
a junction with a stoplight, take a left here.
Continue on this road until the (left) turnoff to
the road that leads to the cave. You should
lookout for an orange sign (that will say Sorek
Cave). This is the road that will lead you to the
entrance to the reserve/cave.
.
02/
991-1117 TEL 02/999-0215 FAX
Visiting Hours: Sunday-Thursday, Saturday 8:00
AM - 5:00 PM Friday and holiday eves: 8:00 AM -
4:00 * Entry – until one hour prior to closing.
Entry fees: Individual - Adults, 18 NIS/pp,
Senior Citizens/Children, 9 NIS/pp. Groups -
Adults, 15 NIS/pp, Senior Citizens/Children, 8
NIS/pp.
***SPECIAL NOTE*** Photography is only
permitted in the cave one day a week, on Friday,
when there are no guided tours. Please note that
steps lead down from the parking lot to the
reserve and must be climbed back up, at the end of
your tour.
Tip: Consider devoting a day to some additional
magnificent caves. Beit Guvrin National Park
is located 13 miles/21 kilometers south of Beit
Shemesh.